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78 River St MACRIS 2018Massachusetts Cultural Resource information System Scanned Record Cover Rage Inventory No: YAR.331 Historic Name: Common Name: Address: 78 River St City/Town: Yarmouth Village/Neighborhood: South Yarmouth Village; Bass River Local No: 352 Year Constructed: c 1770 Architect(s): Architectural Style(s): Colonial Use(s): General Retail Store; Post Office; Secondary Dwelling House; Single Family Dwelling House Significance: Architecture; Recreation Area(s): YAR. H: South Yarmouth - Bass River Historic District Designation(s): Nat'l Register District (05/2911990) Building Materials(s): Wall: Wood; Wood Clapboard Foundation: Brick The Massachusetts Historical Commission (MHC) has converted this paper record to digital format as part of ongoing projects to scan records of the Inventory of Historic Assets of the Commonwealth and National Register of Historic Places nominations for Massachusetts. 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Commonwealth of Massachusetts Massachusetts Historical Commission 220 Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts 02125 www.seG.state.ma.us/mhc This file was accessed on: Tuesday, July 3, 2018 at 12:23 PM FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, State House, Boston 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. / K, ltb0 t� N@ IV rot ary R i V e r S t r e e t Willow Street T (Seven Chimneys L Private drive In Area no. Form no. 33! Yarmouth own (Bass River) 78 River Street ddress me sent use Summer residence esent owner John Douglas Clark scription. to c. 1770 Source Sight le Georgian Architect Painted red Exterior wall fabric clapboard Outbuildings (describe) Cape type struct. w/ Other features door to extreme side of 3 windows in front face. Morti tenon const. --brick found. and 9/ windows; w/ adjacent smaller wins on gable ends. Front windows sit Continu Altered X Date ously Prior t Moved X Date 1880 5. Lot size.. One acre or less X Over one acre Approximate frontage 30' Approximate distance of building from stree 30, 6. Recorded by Don Elrick Yarmouth Historical Organization Survey Date January 1980 * well below cornice and main house (over)appears wider than typical Cape. There a large l story extension leading to 2 small additio~+s, one also w/ chimney. 7. Original owner (if known) Original use Post office and creneral store, mics 19t�li centu. Subsequent uses (if any) and dates su imer residence after 20th century 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Conservation Recreation Agricultural Education Religion Architectural X Exploration/ Science/ The Arts settlement invention Commerce _X Industry Social/ Communication X Military humanitarian Community development X Political Transportation 9. Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) Although the exact date and original spot from, which it came are not known it is thought that this old red house was moved to its present site sometime after the mid 19th century. The property on which it now sits was owned, in 18581 by Joseph B. Honer and there is a house depicted on the map of that _near. However, between that date and 1350 the Brown family, represented by a Mrs. Brown on the Barnstable Atlas, acquired the property and held on. This Mrs. Brown was the wife of William Henry Brown who died in 1874 and it is probably in this house that the couple raised their family. Their children included William Jr., Allen, Alfred and John Picket The last sore, John Pickett, seems to have been the one to inherit the house from his widowed mother who in turn had obtained ownershiv via William Henry's will. The will signed with a very shake hand gave the wire, whom he obviously respected, full control of the estate. Son John Pickett became :postmaster and harbormaster and it �•ias during his tenure that this house served as the post office for the Lower Villacr Captain John ( for he was also the master of the tow boat "Blue Jay") died in 1935, but his house, with all its numerous additions, continued as it had for all of the last two centuries. Where it came from, when and who moved it may never be known, but the house has enough history at its present site to interest us. 10. Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) A. 1658 Tri County Map, Walling, Boston B. 1.880 and 1907 Atlases of Barnstable County, Walker, Boston C. Probate of William Henry Brown D. "Yarmouth Vital Records', Society of Mayflower Descendants, .-Marwick, Rhode island, 1975 E. Robert Philla of 87 River Street, Bass River